Water is sourced from surface and underground sources and may contain impurities like dissolved salts, gases, organic matter, and microbes.

For scientific inventions to genuinely benefit society, transparency and fairness are absolutely crucial. This means scientists must consistently uphold ethical

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Tackling social problems such as gender bias, gender violence, and social discrimination requires applying ethical reasoning to analyze them through

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Scientific thinking employs both inductive reasoning (moving from specific observations to general principles) and deductive reasoning (applying general principles to

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Indian secularism is characterized by the state’s “principled distance” from all religions, meaning it maintains neutrality and respects all faiths

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The foundational principles of democracy, including equality, liberty, fraternity, freedom, justice, pluralism, tolerance, respect for all, freedom of expression, and

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Transparency and fairness are paramount in scientific pursuits to ensure that inventions truly benefit society, requiring scientists to uphold ethical

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Applying ethical reasoning to social problems like gender bias, gender violence, and social discrimination involves analyzing these issues through moral

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Scientific thinking and method involve the systematic application of inductive (specific to general) and deductive (general to specific) reasoning to

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In the Indian context, secularism is interpreted as the state maintaining a “principled distance” from all religions, ensuring equal respect

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